Why Elevator
Ride down from a goal, floor by floor, asking what each answer gives you. The bottom floor is the real reason.
What it is
From a goal down to its reason. Your mentee asks what the goal gives them, floor by floor, and tags each answer.
When to send it
Send it when a goal feels flat. It helps when a goal is set but the drive is missing.
- A goal without energyset, but nothing moves
- Someone else’s goala parent’s, a manager’s
- Choosing between goalswhich reason runs deeper
Filling it in
Ten minutes, one step at a time. Write a goal, go down at least three floors, then say how it feels.
- Write your goalA short line is enough.
- Go down floor by floorAnswer what the floor above gives you, then tag it.
- Say how it feelsPick a feeling and how strongly the goal pulls you.
Reading the answers
Start at the bottom floor. The last answer is often the real reason; the tags show whose reason it is.
- Bottom floorthe deepest reason they reached
- For me · for othershow many floors serve others’ eyes
- Pullhow strongly the goal pulls, out of 10
Questions to ask
One question, then a follow-up. People who ask follow-up questions are liked more (Huang and others, 2017).
- Did the bottom floor surprise you?then: what does it tell you?
- How many floors were for you, and how many for others’ eyes?then: which ones would you keep?
- Is there a shorter way to the bottom-floor reason than this goal?then: what would that way look like?
Why it works
Asking “and what does that give you?” again and again leads from a goal to the value underneath it, a method called laddering (Reynolds & Gutman 1988). Goals that rest on reasons of your own are kept up longer and leave you better off than goals chased for approval (Sheldon & Elliot 1999).
Sources
- Reynolds, T. J. & Gutman, J. (1988). Laddering theory, method, analysis, and interpretation. Journal of Advertising Research, 28(1), 11–31.
- Sheldon, K. M. & Elliot, A. J. (1999). Goal striving, need satisfaction, and longitudinal well-being: The self-concordance model. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 76(3), 482–497.
How a tool works on Mentornity
- 1The mentor picks a tool from the library and sends it with a short message.
- 2The mentee fills it in step by step; the answers are saved as they go.
- 3Both see the answers, comment on any part and agree the next steps.
- 4Only the two of them see the answers, not the program admins.
Guides for both sides
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Why Elevator for MentorsFor mentors and coaches: when to send the Why Elevator, how to read the answers, which questions to ask and how to agree a next step. -
Why Elevator for MenteesFor mentees and coachees: what the Why Elevator is, how to fill it in, where to find it and what your mentor does with it.
More tools: Goals and action
- Wish, Obstacle, Plan10 min
Name a wish, picture the best outcome, find what inside you gets in the way, and plan for it with if-then sentences.
- Conversation Map15 min
Talk one topic through: where you are, where you want to be, what already works, and one first step.
- Goal Clarity Map20 min
List what weighs on you, see how much of it you control, and turn one point into your goal for the programme.
- Option Race15 min
Seal your gut pick, race your options on four quick ratings, then see if the podium agrees with your gut.
- Inner Council15 min
Torn between two options? Eight inner advisors vote, one by one. Where they split is where you are torn.
- Decision Balance15 min
Weigh one decision: what you and people close to you gain or lose, how you would feel about yourself, and how others would see it.